Major League Baseball pitchers have spent this season trying to stay
cool about it, keeping their angst to themselves, hoping it was nothing
more than an anomaly.
Well, with the game's home-run surge only
getting more absurd by the day, with more homers being hit now than at
any time in baseball history, this proud pitching fraternity can no
longer keep quiet.
Commissioner Rob Manfred, the Rawlings baseball
manufacturers, and any number of lab techs keep telling us the
baseballs haven’t changed this year.
For those making a living throwing these same baseballs, something awfully strange is going on.
“One hundred percent,’’ Boston Red Sox pitcher David Price said. “We have all talked about it.’’
No
one is publicly accusing Major League Baseball of secretly juicing the
baseballs, and testing is still is assuring that most players aren’t
juicing their bodies, but the majority of pitchers interviewed by USA TODAY Sports believe the balls used this season have changed from a year ago.“There's
a lot of people unhappy with the baseball, and I’m getting the same
feedback,’’ says New York Mets pitching coach Dan Warthen. “You’re
seeing guys going opposite field, breaking their bats, and the balls are
flying out.
“It’s the balls. They’re throwing harder with it, but they’re getting less movement, so they’re just hanging there.
“There has got to be some investigation.’’
The balls not only are acting differently when hit, the pitchers say, but they simply don’t feel the same as a year ago.
“There’s
just something different about the baseballs,’’ Miami Marlins veteran
reliever Brad Ziegler said. “I don’t have anything to quantify it, but
the balls just don’t feel the same. It just feels different to me, a
little harder, tighter than the past.
“I know there’s something
legitimate about hitters going after certain launch angles, and changing
their approach, but at the same time, you watch guys who have a lot of
movement on their pitches, and those balls aren’t moving as much.
“And they’re being hit a long ways.
“Basically, it feels like every park is Colorado.’’
There
have been 2,922 homers entering Thursday’s games. At a rate of 2.52
homers per game, MLB is on pace to eclipse 6,000 homers, shattering the
all-time high.
That came in the height of baseball's so-called steroid era, when 5,693 homers - 2.34 per game - were hit in the 2000 season.
The Mets couldn’t believe their eyes when they gave up a
franchise-record 15 homers in a four-game series to the Dodgers last
week. It was the most homers in four games by the Dodgers in franchise
history, and the most by any team in the 55-year history of Dodger
Stadium. Rookie Cody Bellinger, who leads the National League with 24
homers despite not being called up until April 25, hit three homers in
six at-bats against the Mets.
“I’m staying away from my candid
thoughts,’’ Tampa Bay Rays ace Chris Archer says, “but I know this for a
fact: Triple-A balls travel 30 less feet than the major league ball,
with the same exit velocity and launch angle. It’s wound differently in
the minor leagues, which has an effect on your breaking ball, the
movement of your fastball, with how the ball carries off the bat. …
“Bellinger,
he didn’t showcase this kind of power (in the minor leagues) because a
fly ball to the warning track is now a homer.’’
Bellinger averaged
a home run every 15.4 at-bats over his final 554 minor league at-bats.
Since his April 25 debut, Bellinger is hitting a home run every 9.3
at-bats in the big leagues.
Major League Baseball insists its
baseballs are no different than a year ago, and while acknowledging fan
surveys that show the popularity of home runs, Manfred scoffs at the
conspiracy theories.
“As a quality control effort,’’ MLB said in a
statement to USA TODAY Sports, “we routinely conduct in-season and
off-season testing of baseballs in conjunction with our consultants at
UMass-Lowell to ensure that they meet our specifications. All recent
test results have been within the specifications.
“In addition, we
used a third-party consultant (Alan Nathan) to test whether the
baseball had any impact on offense in recent years, and he found no
evidence of that.’’
It contradicts studies by The Ringer which
discovered that baseballs - since roughly the 2015 All-Star break
- have become smaller with lower seams, resulting in the power surge.
“The
seams are different and the balls are a lot harder,’’ Mets manager
Terry Collins said. “I remember on Father’s Day, a ball got fouled back
into the dugout and Dan Warthen came over and said, “Feel this ball.’
“It was as hard a ball as I’ve ever felt.
“And with these seams different, you’re seeing guys getting more blisters.’’
Price, who has been struggling with blister and cracked nail problems this season, may be Exhibit A.
“Absolutely,’’
he said. “Never have I ever gotten a blister on my ring finger. I had a
huge one. And now that’s gone, I have a cracked nail on my middle
finger.’’
San Francisco Giants ace Johnny Cueto is hesitant to
blame this year’s baseballs, but did acknowledge this is the first time
in his career that he’s had blisters on the index finger and middle
finger of his pitching hand.
“There’s not much of a seam on the
ball anymore,’’ Detroit Tigers ace Justin Verlander recently told the
Detroit Free Press. “When you got up to the big leagues, if you picked
up a minor league ball to a big league ball, the seams were always wound
tighter, just a little smaller. It was noticeable, but now you look at
the ball and try to look at it from the side, there isn’t one. There is
no seam.’’
Washington Nationals pitching coach Mike Maddux says he
hasn’t noticed a change in baseballs by the touch, but, oh, when
they’re hit, he sure sees the difference.
“You just sit there and scratch your head,’ he says.
Says
Rays pitcher Alex Cobb: “I’ve been at the Trop my whole career, and
I’ve never seen so many balls hit catwalks. You used to see once a
homestand, maybe. Now it’s twice a game, sometimes.’’
There have
already been 26 homers that have traveled at least 460 feet this season,
with four players - Aaron Judge, Kennys Vargas, Chad Pinder and Jorge
Soler - hitting homers of 470 feet or more.
“I think the old eye
test is the best thing to go by,’’ Verlander said. “You see balls
leaving the yard that otherwise shouldn’t. Whether it’s juiced or not, I
don’t know.
“I wish, if it was true, that MLB would just say,
‘Yeah, you know, we wanted more offense, we juiced them just a little
bit.' At least then, it’s like, ‘OK, we’re all on the same playing
field, we got the same ball in our hands.’ But the explanation of why
home runs are going out at such an extreme rate, I think people just
want answers to that.
“Specifically, the pitchers.’’
As for
the hitters? Predictably, they are less bullish on the juiced-ball
theory, citing superior physical conditioning, a greater emphasis on
going all in on power and, to a far lesser extent, the advent of
advanced data such as launch angles and exit velocity.
"As
hitters, we all know the strikeout rate is increasing," says Pittsburgh
Pirates second baseman Josh Harrison. "So if that’s going to increase,
something else has to increase for us. You’ve got the shift taking away
hits up the middle, and balls that used to be hits are now outs.
"Averages may go down, strikeouts may go up - but power numbers may go up."
So,
too, are pitchers' ERA - 4.34 overall, the highest since 2007. Even
Clayton Kershaw, the Dodgers’ three-time Cy Young award winner, is
yielding a 2.47 ERA - his highest in five years - while already
surrendering a career-high 17 homers.
How can so many of the
game’s greatest pitchers be giving up more homers than at any time in
their careers without something funny going on?
“Baseball has
talked a long time about getting offense in the game,’’ Marlins veteran
reliever David Phelps said. “So whether it’s us pitchers struggling or
the hitters doing a better job of driving the ball out of the ballpark,
it’s happened.
“They’re probably not too upset about it.
“But
we, as pitchers, just want answers. We want to know what changed
because there’s definitely a difference with the way balls are flying
out of the ballpark. If there’s a reason, we just want to know what it
is.’’
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